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Question

A student strongly heats hydrated ferrous sulphate salt in a dry test-tube. He would observe a :
(1) yellow residue
(2) brown residue
(3) light green residue
(4) white residue

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Solution

Ferrous sulfate is basically a hydrated salt and blue-green in color. On heating in a dry test tube, it will lose its water molecules and become anhydrous. Decomposition reaction of ferrous sulfate is given below:
2FeSO4(s)Fe2O3(s)+SO2(g)+SO3(g)
Fe2O3 is reddish brown in color.

Hence, the correct answer is option 2.

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