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Question

A student took the following readings in an experiment to determine the linear expansivity of brass. Which readings are necessary?

A
Original length of brass rod
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B
Final length of brass rod
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C
Initial and final temperatures of rod
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D
Initial and final micrometer readings
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Solution

The correct option is D Initial and final micrometer readings
We know, coefficient of linear expansion α=Δll0Δθ

where Δl= change in length measured by micrometer
l0= original length of rod
& Δθ= change in temperature for which initial and final temperature have to be measured.

Final length measurement is not required.
Hence, options (A), (C) and (D) are correct.

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