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Question

A substance will be deliquescent if its vapour pressure is:

A
greater than that of water vapour in air
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B
less than that of water vapour in air
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C
equal to that of water vapour in air
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D
equal to the atmospheric pressure
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Solution

The correct option is B less than that of water vapour in air
Deliquescence is the process by which a substance absorbs moisture from the atmosphere until it dissolves in the absorbed water and forms a solution.
Deliquescence occurs when the vapor pressure of the solution that is formed is less than the partial pressure of water vapor in air.
So, option B is correct

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