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Question

A substance X is a compound of s block element, substance X gives a violet color in flame test, X is :

A
LiCl
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B
MgCl2
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C
BaCl2
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D
KCl
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Solution

The correct option is D KCl
Flame test is used to identify the metal by their characteristic color while heating in a oxidising flame.
The heat from the flame excite the outer electron to higher enrgy level and when they comes back to ground state they emit the absorb energy where these radiation in visible region shows characteristic colour

In the flame test,
KCl gives violet colour
LiCl gives crimson red colour
BaCl2 gives pale gree colour
MgCl2 gives no colour in flame test

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