A survey shows that 76% of the Indians like oranges, whereas 62% like bananas. What percentage of the Insians like botth oranges and bananas ?
Let n (P) denote the total percentage of Indians n (O) denotes the percentage of Indians who like oranges, and n(B) denotes the percentage of Indians who ike bananas.
Then, n(P) = 100, n(O) = 76 and n(B) = 62
To find: n(O∩B)
Now,
n(P)=n(O)+n(B)−n(O∩B)
⇒100=76+62−n(O∩B)
⇒100=138−n(O∩B)
⇒n(O∩B)=138−100
= 38
∴38% of Indians like bpth oranges and bananas.