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Question

A surveyor's 30m steel tape is correct at a temperature of 20oC. The distance between two points, as measured by this tape on a day when the temperature is 35oC, is 26 m. What is the true distance between the points ?
(αsteel=1.2×105/oC)

A
26.00476 m
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B
27.00468 m
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C
25.6658 m
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D
none of these
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Solution

The correct option is D none of these
Δl=l1αΔt
l1=ΔlαΔt
l2l1=l1αΔt
l2=l1(1+αΔt)
l1=l21+αΔt=26[1+1.2×105×(3520)]=261+0.00018
l1=261.00018m=25.99532

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