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Question

A system performs 101.3 J of work on its surrounding and absorbs 15 KJ of heat from surroundings. The change in internal energy of the system is:


A
15101.3 J
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B
14898.7 J
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C
13972.5 J
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D
12496.3 J
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Solution

The correct option is B 14898.7 J
By 1st law of Thermodynamics-
E=Q+W
Where Q is positive if system absorbs heat and negative if system dissipates heat.
W is positive if work is done on the system and negative if work is done by the system.
E=Q+W
E=(15000101.3) J
E=14898.7 J

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