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Question

A tangent PQ at a point P of a circle of radius 5 cm meets a line through the centre O at a point Q so that OQ = 12 cm. Length PQ is :

(A) 12 cm. (B) 13 cm (C) 8.5 cm (D) cm test

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Solution

We know that the line drawn from the centre of the circle to the tangent is perpendicular to the tangent.

OP PQ

By applying Pythagoras theorem in ΔOPQ,

OP2 + PQ2 = OQ2

52 + PQ2 =122

PQ2 =144 − 25

PQ = cm.

Hence, the correct answer is (D).


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