A train has just complicated a U-curve in a track which is a semicircle. The engine is at the forward end of the semi-circular partof the track while the last carriage is at the rear end of the semicircular track.
The driver blowsa shistle of frequency 200Hz. Velocity of sound is 340m/s. Then the apparent frequency as observed by a passenger in the middle of a train when the speed of the train is 30m/s is