A train is approaching towards a platform with a speed of 10 ms−1 while blowing a whistle of frequency 340Hz. What is the frequency of whistle heard by a stationary observer on the platform? Given speed of sound = 340 ms−1.
A
330Hz
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B
350Hz
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C
340Hz
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D
360Hz
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Solution
The correct option is D350Hz Speed of train (source) vsource=10m/s
Original frequency of whistle fo=340 Hz
Speed of sound v=340m/s
Using Doppler's effect when a source moves towards the stationary observer :
Apparent frequency heard by observer f=fo[vv−vsource]