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Question

A train moves from one station to another in two hours time it's speed during the motion. determine the maximum acceleration during the whole journey. also calculate the distance covered during the time interval from 0.75 to 1 hr.

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Solution

(i) Since acceleration is the rate of change of velocity, it is given by the slope of the velocity time curve. Here the slope is greatest between ¾ and 1 hour.

Change in the velocity in this interval = (60-20) km h¹

.·. Acceleration in this interval = (60-20)/(1-(3/4)) km h²

= 160 km h²

(ii) Distance travelled during this interval is given by s=ut+1/2at²

=20(1/4)+1/2(160)(1/4)²

=10km


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