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Question

A train starts from rest and moves with a constant acceleration of 2.0ms2 for a half minute. The brakes are then applied and the train domes to rest in one minute. Find the position(s) of the train at half the maximum speed.

A
225m and 2.50km
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B
125m and 1.75km
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C
175m and 2.25km
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D
225m and 2.25km
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Solution

The correct option is C 225m and 2.25km
Velocity of train at the end of half minute=vmax=u+at=2m/s2×30s
Distance traveled by train to attain v=15m/s is
s1=v22a=225m
After half a minute, train comes to rest in one minute.
Hence v=abraketbrake
abrake=vtbrake=1m/s2
Hence distance further traveled to attain speed 15m/s is
s2=v2maxv22abrake
=337.5m
Distance traveled to attain vmax=s3=12at2=900m
Hence position of train =s2+s3=1.237km

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