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Question

A transfer function G(s) with the degree of its numerator polynomial zero and the degree of its denominator polynomial two has a Nyquist plot shown in the figure. The transfer function represents

A
a stable, type-0 system
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B
a stable, type-1 system
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C
an unstabel, type -0 system
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D
an unstable, type-1 system
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Solution

The correct option is D an unstable, type-1 system
According to above figure:
1+j0 point is on the right side of the given Nyquist plot. So system is unstable.
Magnitude at ω=0 is infinite so, there is no constant part in the denominator of transfer function of the given system.
Assume,
G(s)=1s2s=1s(s1)

Magnitude=1ω2(ω2+1)=1ω2+1
Phase ϕ=270o+tan1(ω)
ω=0;M=;ϕ=270o
ω=ϕ;M=0;ϕ=270o+90o=180o

So, out assumption is true.
The system is type-1 and is unstable.

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