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B
an instrument to borrow short-term funds
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C
an instrument to borrow long-term funds
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D
None of the above
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Solution
The correct option is D an instrument to borrow short-term funds
When the government chooses to raise money from financial market, it can be done through two types of debt instruments – treasury bills and government bonds. Treasury bills are issued when the government needs money for a shorter period while bonds are issued when it need finance for more than five years.
Treasury bills:
Generally called as T-bills, have a maximum maturity period of 364 days. They are categorized as money market instruments.