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Question

A tree breaks due to the storm and the broken part bends so that the top of the tree touches the ground making an angle of 30° with the ground. The distance from the foot of the tree to the point where the top touches the ground is 10 metres. Find the height of the tree.

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Solution

Let AB be the tree of height h. And the top of tree makes an angle 30° with ground. The distance between foot of tree to the point where the top touches the ground is m. Let BC = 10. And.

Here we have to find height of tree.

Here we have the corresponding figure

So we use trigonometric ratios.

In a triangle,

Now in triangle ABC we have

So the length of the tree is

Hence the height of tree is m.


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