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Question

A triangle has a perimeter of 13 and one side of length 3. If the lengths of the other two sides are equal, what is the length of each of them?

A
4
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B
5
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C
6
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D
7
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E
8
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Solution

The correct option is C 5
Let x be the length of one of the equal sides.
The perimeter of the triangle with sides a,b and c is P=a+b+c.
Substitute the values pf P=13 and a=3,b=x,c=x in P=a+b+c as shown below:
13=3+x+x
13=3+2x
2x=133
2x=10
x=5
Therefore, the length of each of the side is 5.
Hence, option B is correct.

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