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Question

A triangle is formed by joining the coordinates B(0,0), C(8,0) and A(4,8). DE is joined where D is the mid-point of AB, and E is the mid-point of AC. DC and BE are joined to intersect at F.
Then, Area of Δ DCB = n2 × Area of Δ EBC, where n is an integer. The value of n is __.

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Solution

D is the mid-point of AB and E is the mid-point of AC in Δ ABC. From the mid-point theorem, the line joining the mid points of two sides is parallel to the third side and is equal to half of it.

Thus, DE BC.

We know that the triangles between the same base and same parallels have equal area.
Thus, Area of Δ DCB = Area of Δ BEC.
Area of ΔDCB = 22 ×Area of Δ EBC.

Hence value of n = 2.


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