A two digit number is such that product of its digit is 18 When 63 is subtracted from the number the digit interchanged their place Find the number
A
92
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B
56
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C
88
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D
71
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Solution
The correct option is A92 Let the number be 10x+y According to question, 10x+y−63=10y+x ⇒10x−x+y−10y=63 ⇒9x−9y=63 ⇒x−y=7 ⇒x=7+y (i) xy=18 (ii) Substituting the value of x in (ii) we get, (7+y)y=18 ⇒y2+7y−18=0 ⇒y2+9y−2y−18=0 ⇒y(y+9)−2(y+9)=0 ⇒(y+9)(y−2)=0 ⇒y=−9 and y=2 y=−9 is not valid ∴y=2 Putting the value of y in (i) we get, x−2=7 ⇒x=7+2 ⇒x=9