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Question

a) Tyndall effect is observed in colloids but not in solutions. Explain.
b) Give three examples of Tyndall effect observed around us.


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Solution

a)
  • Tyndall effect is the phenomenon in which the particles of a mixture scatter a beam of light passing through them.
  • The particle size of a colloid ranges from 1-1000 nm and are big enough to scatter a beam of light passing through them.
  • Therefore, Tyndall effect is observed in colloids.
  • However, the particle size of a solution is less than 1 nm, and do not scatter a beam of light passing through them.
  • Therefore, Tyndall effect is not observed in solutions.
b)

Three examples of Tyndall effect around us are:

  • Scattering of sun rays passing through the canopy of dense forest.

  • Scattering of light emitted from the headlight of a car in fog​.

  • Scattering of light emitted from the lampposts on roads​.


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