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Question

A uniform electric field of magnitude 100V/m in space is directed along the line y=3+x. Find the electric potential difference between (1,3) and (3,1).

A
100V
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B
2002V
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C
200V
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D
0
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Solution

The correct option is D 0
Given electric field, E=100V/m directed along line y=3+x
We have to find the electric potential difference between (1,3) and (3,1).
We know that the potential difference V is related to electric field E by the relation, E=dVdr
or, dV=Edr
So, potential difference between the points (3,1) and (1,3) is:
dV=100(13)100(31)=0V

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