Potential Gradient and Relation between Electric Field and Potential
A uniform ele...
Question
A uniform electric field pointing in positive x-direction exists in a region. Let A be the origin, B be the point on the x-axis at x=±1cmand C be the point on the y-axis at y=±1cm.Then the potentials at the points A, B and C satisfy
A
VA<VB
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B
VA>VB
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C
VA<VC
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D
VA>VC
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Solution
The correct option is BVA>VB Potential decreases in the direction of electric field. Dotted lines are equipotential lines ∴VA=VC and VA>VB