Question

A uniform magnetic field exists in the plane of a paper pointing from left to right as shown in Figure. The electron and the proton in the field experiences a force:

• A. Forces both pointing into the plane of paper
• B. Forces both pointing out of the plane of paper
• C. Forces pointing into the plane of paper and out of the plane of paper for proton and electron respectively
• D. Forces pointing opposite and along the direction of the uniform magnetic field on proton and electron respectively

Answer 1

The correct option is A

Forces both pointing into the plane of paper

Applying the Fleming’s left hand rule, if we keep the index finger in the direction of the magnetic field, and the middle finger in the direction of current, which is same direction in which the proton is moving (since it is positively charged), and in the opposite direction in which the electron is moving (since it is negatively charged), the direction in which the force is experienced by them will be in the direction of thumb, which is pointing into the plane of the paper.