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Question

A uniform magnetic field, parallel to the plane of the paper existed in space initially directed from left to right. When a bar of soft iron is placed in the field parallel to it, the lines of force passing through it will be represented by

A
Figure (A)
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B
Figure (B)
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C
Figure (C)
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D
Figure (D)
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Solution

The correct option is B Figure (B)
The relative permeability of soft iron is high. So, maximum lines of force tend to pass through the soft iron as a large magnetization occurs in the direction of the field in the ferromagnetic material.

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