The correct option is D Temperate virus
Temperate viruses are those that reproduce without killing their host cell. They reproduce in two ways: through the lytic cycle and the lysogenic cycle. In the lysogenic cycle, the phage's DNA recombines with the bacterial chromosome. Once it has inserted itself, it is known as a prophage. A host cell that carries a prophage has the potential to lyse, thus it is called as a lysogenic cell.