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Question

A watch was bought for ₹2700 including 8% VAT. Find its price before the VAT was added.

A
₹2600
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B
₹2550
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C
₹2500
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D
₹2700
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Solution

The correct option is C ₹2500
Cost of watch including VAT = ₹2700
Let the initial cost of the watch be ₹100
VAT = 8% of ₹100 = ₹8
Cost of watch including VAT = ₹100 + ₹8 = ₹108
If cost including VAT = ₹108, then its initial cost = ₹100
If cost including VAT = ₹ 1, then its initial cost = ₹ 10018

If cost including VAT = ₹2,700, then its initial cost = ₹ 10018×2700=2500

Hence,
Required cost = ₹2500

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