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Question

A weightless rod is acted on by upward parallel forces of 2N and 4N ends A and B respectively.; The total length of the rod AB=3m. To keep the rod in equilibrium a force of 6N should act in the following manner.

A
Downwards at any point between A and B.
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B
Downwards at mid point of AB.
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C
Downwards at a point C such that AC=1m.
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D
Downwards at a point D such that BD=1m.
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Solution

The correct option is D Downwards at a point D such that BD=1m.
Let x be the distance of the action of the force on the rod at point D from the mid-point of the rod.
Net torque on the mid-point of the rod
2×1.5+6x=4×1.56x=3x=0.5m
So, the distance of the position of force from A and B will be 2m and 1m.
Thus, the force will be downwards at D such that BD=1m.

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