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Question

A well of diameter 2 m is dug 14 m deep. The earth taken out of it is spread evenly all around it to a width of 5 m to form an embankment. Find the height of the embankment

A
0.2
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B
0.3
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C
0.4
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D
0.5
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Solution

The correct option is D 0.4
Let h be the required height of the embankment. The shape of the embankment will be like the shape of a cylinder of internal radius 1 m and external radius (5+1)m=6m [figure ].
The volume of the embankment will be equal to the volume of the earth dug out from the well. Now, the volume of the earth = volume of the cylindrical well
=π×12×14cm3=14πm3
Also, the volume of the embankment
=π(6212)hcm3=35πhm3
Hence, we have
35πh=14π
h=1435=25=0.4
Hence,the required height of the embankment =0.4m.

290157_319116_ans_4e8f4a067ebf4ef18bdfbb5217dadd57.png

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