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Question

(a) What do we call those particles which have more or fewer electrons than the normal atoms?
(b) What do we call those particles which have more electrons than the normal atoms?
(c) What do we call those particles which have fewer electrons than the normal atoms?

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Solution

Answer :

(a) The particles that have more or fewer electrons than normal atoms are called ions.
(b) The particles that have more electrons than normal atoms are called anions.
(c) The particles that have fewer electrons than normal atoms are called cations.


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