a. What is latent heat?
b. Discuss Latent heat of fusion of ice and Latent heat of vaporization of water.
a. The latent heat is the hidden heat that is used up to overcome the interparticle force of attraction.
b. Latent heat of fusion of ice:
The latent heat of fusion is the amount of heat in joules that is required to convert 1 kg of ice into the water at its melting point and atmospheric pressure without any change of temperature. Its value is 3.34 x 105 J/kg.
Latent heat of vaporisation of water
The latent heat of vaporisation is the amount of heat in joules that is required to convert 1 kg of water into the water vapour at its boiling point and atmospheric pressure without any change of temperature. Its value is 22.5 x 105 J/kg.