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Question

a. What is latent heat?

b. Discuss Latent heat of fusion of ice and Latent heat of vaporization of water.


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Solution

a. The latent heat is the hidden heat that is used up to overcome the interparticle force of attraction.

b. Latent heat of fusion of ice:
The latent heat of fusion is the amount of heat in joules that is required to convert 1 kg of ice into the water at its melting point and atmospheric pressure without any change of temperature. Its value is 3.34 x 105 J/kg.

Latent heat of vaporisation of water
The latent heat of vaporisation is the amount of heat in joules that is required to convert 1 kg of water into the water vapour at its boiling point and atmospheric pressure without any change of temperature. Its value is 22.5 x 105 J/kg.


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