(a) Which property of sulphuric acid accounts for its use as a dehydrating agent ?
(b) Concentrated sulphuric acid is both an oxidizing agent and a non-volatile acid. Write on equation each to illustrate the above mentioned properties of sulphuric acid.
(a) Sulphuric acid’s high affinity for water accounts for its use as a dehydrating agent.
(b) Oxidizing agent
S + 2H2SO4 (conc) = 3 S O2+2H2O
Non-volatile acid:
NaNO3+H2SO4 (conc) = Na2S4+2HNO3