(a) Write down the formula for the heat produced when a current I is passed through a resistor R for time t.
(b) An electric iron of resistance 20 ohms draws a current of 5 amperes. Calculate the heat produced in 30 seconds.
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Solution
(a) H = I2Rt where H is the heat energy produced, I is the current, R is the resistance and t is the time.
(b) I = 5 A, R = 20 Ώ and t = 30 s
H = I2Rt = 52 x 20 x 30 = 25 x 20 x 30 = 15000 J