A) Step 1: Find output for the given circuit.
Given, input for the circuit, = A and A
Output of the circuit, = Y
The given gate is NOR gate.
So, output of the circuit,
Y=¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯A+A
Y=¯¯¯¯A.¯¯¯¯A
Y=¯¯¯¯A
This is the logic operation for NOT gate.
Step 2: Write truth table for the given circuit.
INPUTS (A)OUTPUT (Y=¯¯¯¯A)0110
Final answer : NOT gate.
B) Step 1: Find output for the given circuit.
Given, input for the circuit, =A and B
Output of the circuit, = Y
In the given circuit first two gates are NOR gates.
Output of the first two gate are
¯¯¯¯A and
¯¯¯¯B and this will be input for the right most gate. So, the output of the circuit,
Y=¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯A+¯¯¯¯B
Y=¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯A.¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯B
Y=A.B
This is the logic operation for AND gate.
Step 2: Write truth table for the given circuit.
Input (A)Input (B)Output(Y=A.B)000010100111
Final answer: AND gate.