A Young's double slit apparatus has slits separated by 0.28 mm and a screen 48 cm away from the slits. The whole apparatus is immersed in water and the slits are illuminated by the red light (λ=700 nm in vacuum). Find the fringe-width of the pattern formed on the screen.
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Solution
Given that, d=0.28mm=0.28×10−3m,D=48cm=0.48m,λa=700nm in vacum Let λw= wavelength of red light in water Since, the fringe width of the pattern is given by. β=λwDd=525×10−9×0.480.28×10−3=9×10−4m=0.90mm