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Question

AB and CD are two chords of the circle with center O, which intersects at E.Prove that: AOC+DOB=2AEC

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Solution


AB and CD are two chords of the circle with center O, which intersects at E.
TPT:AEC=12(COA+DOB)
Construction ∶ Join AC, AO, OC, BC and BD
Proof :
AC is a chord.
Therefore AOC=2......(1) [angle subtended at center is double the angle subtended at circumference]
Similarly DOB=2DCB.....(2) [angles subtended by the chord BD]
Adding (1) and (2)
AOC+DOB=2(ABC+DCB)......(3)
In the triangle CEB,
AEC=ECB+CBE [Exterior angle is the sum of two opposite interior angles]
AEC=DCB+ABC....(4)
From (3) and (4)
AOC+DOB=2AEC

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