wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

ABC is a triangle with AB=13cm,BC=15cm and CA=14cm,AD and BE are altitude from A and B to BC and AC respectively .H is the point of intersection of AD and BE then the ratio 5HD/HB is

Open in App
Solution

ABC is a triangle with AB = 13; BC =

There are two right-angled triangles ABE and BEC, with BE as the common side. Let AE = s, so the EC = (15-s). By Pythagoras theorem and from the two triangles BE^2 = AB^2 - AE^2, or

BE^2 = 13^2 - s^2 as also

BE^2 = 14^2 - (15-s)^2. Thus

13^2 - s^2 = 14^2 - (15-s)^2, or

169 - s^2 = 196 - (225 - 30s + s^2), or

169 - s^2 = 196 - 225 + 30s - s^2), or

30s = 169 - 196 + 225 = 198, or

s = 198/30 = 6.6.

So AE = 6.6 and EC = 15 - 6.6 - 8.4.

In right-angled triangle BHD, HD/HB = sin HBD. From triangle BEC, sin EBC = (same as sin HBD) = EC/BC = 8.4/14 = 1.2/2 = 0.6 = HD/HB

5HD/HB = 0.6*5 =3


flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Trigonometric Ratios
MATHEMATICS
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon