ABC is an isosceles triangle with AB = AC = 4cm . A circle through B touches side AC at its middle point D and intersects side AB in point P. Find the value of AP
1 cm
Since, AD is a tangent to the circle & BP is its chord intersecting the tangent AD at point A.
AD2 = AP × AB
Since, D is the mid- point of AC
∴ AD = (1/2)AC = (1/2)AB
∴ AD2 = 1/4 AB2
⇒ AP ×AB = (1/4) AB2
⇒ AP = 1/4 AB
Since, AB = 4cm
⇒ AP = 1/4 × (4cm)
⇒ AP = 1 cm