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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Mathematics
Opposite Sides of a Parallelogram Are Equal
ABCD is a qua...
Question
A
B
C
D
is a quadrilateral in which
¯
¯¯¯¯¯¯
¯
A
B
=
¯
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
¯
C
D
and
¯
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
¯
A
D
=
¯
¯¯¯¯¯¯
¯
B
C
. Show that it is a parallelogram.
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Solution
REF.image.
Given:In
□
A
B
C
D
A
B
=
D
C
a
n
d
A
D
=
B
C
To prove: ABCD is a parallelogram
Construction: Draw diagonal AC and DB.
Proof: in
△
A
B
C
and
△
A
D
C
A
D
=
B
C
[Given]
A
B
=
D
C
[Given]
A
C
=
A
C
[Common side]
∴
By
S
S
S
property
△
A
D
C
≅
△
A
C
B
∴
∠
D
A
C
=
∠
D
C
A
∴
A
B
|
|
D
C
[By theorem]
In
△
A
B
D
a
n
d
△
D
C
B
DB=DB [Common side]
AD=BC [Given]
AB=DC [Given]
∴
△
A
B
D
≅
△
D
C
B
∴
A
D
|
|
B
C
Since
A
B
|
|
D
C
and
A
D
|
|
B
C
.
△
A
B
C
D
is parallelogram
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Q.
In a quadrilateral ABCD, suppose AB = CD and AD = BC. Prove that ABCD is a parallelogram.