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Question

ABCD is a quadrilateral in which P, Q, R and S are mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA. AC is the diagonal. PQRS is a .

A
trapezium
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B
equilateral triangle
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C
parallelogram
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Solution

The correct option is C parallelogram
In ADC, R is the mid-point of DC and S is the mid-point of DA.
Thus, by mid-point theorem, SR||AC and SR=12AC.

In BAC, P is the mid-point of AB and Q is the mid-point of BC.
Thus, by mid-point theorem, PQ || AC and PQ=12AC.
Also, SR=12AC
Hence, PQ = SR.

SR || AC ... From Question (i)
PQ || AC ... From Question (ii)
PQ||SR
From (ii), PQ = SR
Since, one pair of opposides of the quadrilateral PQRS is parallel and equal, PQRS is a Parallelogram.
Hence Proved.

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