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Question

ABCD is a rectangle and P, Q, R, S are mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. The quadrilateral PQRS is a rhombus.

A
True
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B
False
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Solution

The correct option is A True

Let us join AC and BD.
In Δ ABC, P and Q are the mid-points of AB and BC respectively.
PQ || AC and PQ = 12AC ( Mid - Point theorem) ….(1)
Similarly in Δ ADC,
SR || AC and SR = 12 AC ( Mid - point theorem ) ….(2)
Clearly, From (1) and (2) PQ || SR and PQ = SR
Since in quadrilateral PQRS, one pair of opposite sides is equal and parallel to each other, it is a parallelogram.
PS || QR and PS = QR ( Opposite sides of parallelogram) …(3)
In Δ BCD, Q and R are the mid-points of side BC and CD respectively.
QR || BD and QR =
12BD ( Mid - point theorem ) ….(4)
And SP=12BD, So SP=QR.
However, the diagonals of a rectangle are equal.
AC = BD ....(5)
By using equation (1), (2) , (3) and (4) and (5), we obtain
PQ = QR = SR = PS
Therefore, PQRS is a rhombus.


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