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Question

Abnormal increase in number of RBC in blood is

A
Anaemia
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B
Polycythemia
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C
Leukemia
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D
Sarcoma
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Solution

The correct option is D Polycythemia
Abnormal increase in number of RBC in blood is polycythemia. Polycythemia is a disease state in which the proportion of blood volume that is occupied by red blood cells increases. Blood volume proportions can be measured as hematocrit level. It can be due to an increase in the number of red blood cells or to a decrease in the volume of plasma. Polycythemia is sometimes called erythrocytosis, but the terms are not synonymous, because polycythemia refers to any increase in red blood cells, whereas erythrocytosis only refers to a documented increase of red cell mass.

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