CameraIcon
CameraIcon
SearchIcon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

about 30 km upstream and 20 km downstream in 7 hours in 6 hours it can go 18 km upstream and 30 km downstream determine the speed of the stream and that of the boat in still water

Open in App
Solution

Dear student
Let the speed of boat in still water be xkm/hr and the speed of stream beykm/hr30x-y+20x+y=7 ...118x-y+30x+y=6 ...2Let 1x-y=u and 1x+y=vSo , equations 1 and 2 becomes30u+20v=7 ...318u+30v=6 ...4Equation 4 reduces to3u+5v=1 ....5Multiply equation 5 by 4, we get12u+20v=4 ...6Now subtracting equation 6 from equation 3, we get30u+20v-12u-20v=7 -418u=3u=16Putting u=16 in equation 6, we get 2+20v=4 20v=2v=110So, 1x-y=16 and 1x+y=110So,we havex-y=6x+y=10Adding the above we get2x=16x=8and y=2
Regards

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Linear Equation in Two Variables
MATHEMATICS
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon