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Question

Choose the correct option.

About which day in a normal human menstrual cycle does the rapid secretion of LH (popularly called LH surge) normally occur?


A

20th day

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B

14th day

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C

11th day

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D

5th day

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Solution

The correct option is B

14th day


The correct option is C

Explanation of correct option:

  1. The reproductive cycle in the female primates is known as the menstrual cycle, which is repeated at an average interval of 28 or 29 days.
  2. LH (Luteinizing Hormone)is a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland.
  3. LH surge means a sudden release of LH; it usually occurs on the 14th day of the cycle when estrogen is sufficiently high.
  4. This surge leads to a set of events in the Graafian follicle of ova resulting in rupture of the Graafian follicle and thereby the release of an ovum(ovulation).

Explanation of incorrect answers:

Option A:

On the 20th day, if the fertilization does not occur, the corpus luteum fades away.

Option C:

On the 11th day, the lining of the womb thickens for the preparation of the egg.

Option D:

On the 5th day, the lining of the womb breakdown, and that leads to menstruation.

Final Answer: Normally, an LH surge occurs on the 14th day of a normal human menstrual cycle.


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