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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Physics
Variation of G Due to Height and Depth
Acceleration ...
Question
Acceleration due to gravity becomes half at a depth of half the radius of the earth.
A
True
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B
False
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Solution
The correct option is
A
True
acceleration due to gravity varies directly proportional to distance from center, i.e. r<R.
But varies
1
r
2
when r>R
expression is given by
G
M
r
R
3
if r<R
and
G
M
r
2
if r>R.
so when
r
=
R
2
then g will be half of g when r=R.
so the above statement is true.
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Similar questions
Q.
State whether true or false.
The value of acceleration due to gravity becomes half at a depth of half the radius of the earth.
Q.
At what height
′
h
′
from the earth surface, acceleration due to gravity becomes half as that of acceleration due to gravity on the surface of earth.
[
R
= Radius of earth]
Q.
At what angular speed the Earth should rotate, so that effective acceleration due to gravity at
45
∘
latitude becomes half of effective acceleration due to gravity at pole? (Radius of earth is
R
and acceleration due to gravity without taking variation of Earth’s rotation at surface is
‘
g
′
)
Q.
The value of acceleration due to gravity at height
h
from earth surface will become half its value on the surface if (R
=
radius of earth)
Q.
At what angular speed the Earth should rotate, so that effective acceleration due to gravity at
45
∘
latitude becomes half of effective acceleration due to gravity at pole? (Radius of earth is
R
and acceleration due to gravity without taking variation of Earth’s rotation at surface is
‘
g
′
)
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