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Question

According to the reaction gaseous N2O4 dissociates into gaseous NO2

N2O4(g) 2NO2(g)
At 300 K and 1 atm pressure, the degree of dissociation of N2O4 is 0.2. If one mole of N2O4 gas contained in a vessel, then the density of the equilibrium mixture is :

A
3.11 g/L
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B
6.22 g/L
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C
4.56 g/L
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D
1.56 g/L
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Solution

The correct option is D 3.11 g/L

N2O4
NO2
Initial moles
1
0
Change
0.2
0.4
Equilibrium moles
10.2=0.8
0.4

The molar masses of NO2 and N2O4 are 46 g/mol and 92 g/mol respectively.
The average molar mass of the mixture is 0.8×92+0.4×460.8+0.4=76.7g/mol
The density of the mixture is ρ=PMRT=1atm×76.7g/mol0.0821Latm/mol/K×300K=3.11g/L

Thus, the correct answer is A

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