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Question

Acid dyes are ___________.

A
water-soluble anionic dyes
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B
water-insoluble anionic dyes
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C
water-insoluble cationic dyes
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D
water-soluble cationic dyes
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Solution

The correct option is A water-soluble anionic dyes
Acid dyes are water-soluble anionic dyes that are applied to fibers such as silk, wool, nylon and modified acrylic fibers using neutral to acid dye baths. Attachment to the fiber is attributed, at least partly, to salt formation between anionic groups in the dyes and cationic groups in the fiber. Acid dyes are not substantive to cellulosic fibers. Most synthetic food colors fall into this category.
Hence option A is correct.

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