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Question

Acrosome is made up of


A

Mitochondra

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B

Centrioles

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C

Golgi bodies

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D

Ribosomes

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Solution

The correct option is C

Golgi bodies


The correct option is (C):

Explanation of the correct option:

  1. The acrosome consists of a cap-like structure covering the head of the sperm cell.
  2. It is derived from the Golgi complex and contains digestive or hydrolytic enzymes.
  3. This cap-like structure helps in communicating and penetrating the female egg during fertilization.
  4. The Golgi complex is a cell organelle that is responsible for protein packaging.

Explanation of the incorrect options:

Option (A):

  1. The middle piece of a sperm contains mitochondria which provide energy for the sperm cell to move.

Option (B):

  1. The sperm neck contains centrioles which form the cilium or flagellum of the sperm cell.
  2. Acrosomes do not have centrioles.

Option (D):

  1. Ribosomes help in protein synthesis, However, they are not present in the acrosome.

Final answer: The acrosome is made up of Golgi bodies.


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