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Translation and Translocation

.......... Ac...

Question

.......... Act as vehicles that pick up amino acids scattered throughout the cytoplasm and transport them to specific codons of mRNA molecules on ribosomes.

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Solution

tRNA Act as vehicles that pick up amino acids scattered throughout the cytoplasm and transport them to specific codons of mRNA molecules on ribosomes.

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Q. Which of the following RNAs picks up specific amino acid (from amino acid pool) in the cytoplasm to ribosome during protein synthesis?

87. Consider the following statements with respect to protein synthesis

1. Translation is where the original code of DNA is rewritten onto a molecule called MRNA

2. During Transcription the ribosomes assemble individual amino acids into proteins where tRNA reads mRNA and picks up corresponding amino acids

Which of the above statement/s are incorrect?

Q. During protein synthesis, UAG functions as the stop codon in mRNA. What should be the anticodon on the rRNA molecule that picks up and brings the specified by the codon?

Q. Assertion :Replication and transcription occur in the nucleus but translation in the cytoplasm. Reason: mRNA is transferred from the nucleus into the cytoplasm where ribosomes and amino acids are available for protein synthesis.

Q. Assertion : Replication and transcription occur in the nucleus but translation takes place in the cytoplasm.

Reason : mRNA is transferred from the nucleus into cytoplasm where ribosomes and amino acids are available for protein synthesis.

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