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Question

Adam comes across the given unmarked Venn diagram while reading his mathematics textbook. If each circle in the diagram represents a category, then find the group of categories that is correctly described by the Venn diagram.


A
Polygons, triangles, pentagons
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B
Pilots, engineers, doctors
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C
Cars, bikes, trucks
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D
Integers, rational numbers, natural numbers
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Solution

The correct option is A Polygons, triangles, pentagons
Creating the Venn diagram for each group of categories, we find:

Group 1:Pilots, engineers, doctors

Now, pilots, engineers, and doctors are all professions, and an individual can be qualified to be either one or two or all three of them.


Hence, the corresponding Venn diagram will be:


Group 2:Cars, bikes, trucks

A vehicle can be any of the three types listed. But it cannot be any two or all three at the same time.

Hence, the corresponding diagram will be:


Group 3:Integers, rational numbers,natural numbers

All natural numbers are integers. Similarly, all integers are rational numbers.

Hence, the corresponding diagram will be:


Group 4:Polygons, triangles, pentagons

All triangles and pentagons are polygons.

However, there are many types of polygons that are neither triangles nor pentagons.
Example: Quadrilaterals

Hence, the corresponding diagram will be:


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