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Question

Adaptation of eye in dark occurs due to

A
Depletion of visual pigments in rods
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B
Depletion of visual pigments in cones
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C
Repletion of visual pigments in cones
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D
Repletion of visual pigments in rods
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Solution

The correct option is C Repletion of visual pigments in rods

Dark adaptation is adjustment from light to dark. Dark adaptation is due to the presence of rods. It occurs when there is a change in the intensity levels of the light. As soon as the eyes are exposed to darkness, cones cease to function. The rod pigments bleach out due to bright light so it is nonfunctional initially. In the dark, rhodopsin pigment (found in the rods) regenerates and the sensitivity of the retina begins to increase with time.


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