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Hydrochloric Acid

Addition of s...

Question

Addition of silver nitrate to hydrochloric acid, gives an insoluble precipitate of the respective chloride, This precipitate is soluble in ammonium hydroxide and insoluble in dilute nitric acid.

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Solution

Addition of silver nitrate to hydrochloric acid, gives an insoluble precipitate of the respective chloride, This precipitate is soluble in ammonium hydroxide and insoluble in dilute nitric acid.

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Q. Identify the anion present in the following compounds:
Compound

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on reacting with Barium chloride solution gives a white precipitate insoluble in dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute nitric acid.

During the reaction of silver nitrate with hydrochloric acid, the white precipitate X is formed. This precipitate is insoluble in _____.

Q. Certain Inorganic salt gives yellow precipitate with silver nitrate. The precipitate dissolves in dilute nitric acid as well as in ammonium hydroxide. The solution contains :

Q. Solution A reacts with an acid B(which gives greenish yellow gas on reacting with oxidising agents like Pb3O4) to give white precipitate C insoluble in nitric acid but soluble in ammonium hydroxide. Name A, B and C.

Q. The questions (i) to (v) refer to the following salt solutions listed (a) to (f):
(a) Copper nitrate
(b) Iron (II) sulphate
(c) Iron (III) chloride
(d) Lead nitrate
(e) Magnesium sulphate
(f) Zinc chloride

(i) Which two solutions will give a white precipitate when treated with dilute hydrochloric acid followed by barium chloride solution?
(ii) Which two solution will give a white precipitate when treated with dilute nitric acid followed by silver nitrate solution?
(iii) Which solution will give a white precipitate when either dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute sulphuric acid is added to it?
(iv) Which solution becomes a deep/inky blue colour when excess of ammonium hydroxide is added to it?
(v) Which solution gives a white precipitate with excess ammonium hydroxide solution?

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